Phrasal verbs in context

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Svolgi tutti gli esercizi seguenti sul tuo quaderno o direttamente sulla scheda. Lavora con attenzione al contesto: spesso un phrasal verb cambia sfumatura a seconda della frase in cui compare. Quando indicato, motiva la tua scelta o riscrivi la frase per esteso. Buon lavoro!

  1. Choose the correct meaning of the phrasal verb in this sentence: 'Although the plan seemed perfect, we had to call it off because of the storm.'
  1. Which sentence uses the phrasal verb 'to look after' correctly?
  1. In the sentence 'Turn the lights off before leaving the classroom', the phrasal verb is separable and the position of the object is acceptable.
  1. The phrasal verb 'to look after' is separable, so we can correctly say 'She looks her grandmother after every weekend'.
  1. Complete with the correct particle: 'The teacher asked us to look ___ any unknown words in the dictionary before the next lesson.'

  2. Complete with the correct particle: 'I cannot put ___ with his rude behaviour any longer; I will speak to the headmaster tomorrow.'

  3. Complete with the correct particle: 'After three difficult years abroad, she finally decided to give ___ and return to her hometown.'

  4. Complete with the correct particle: 'The negotiations between the two governments broke ___ after the latest diplomatic incident.'

  5. Match each phrasal verb with its closest formal synonym. | Colonna A | Colonna B | |---|---| | to find out | to postpone | | to put off | to abandon | | to give up | to encounter | | to come across | to mention | | to bring up | to perform | | to carry out | to discover |

  6. Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?

  1. Rewrite the sentence replacing the verb in capitals with a suitable phrasal verb: 'The journalist managed to INVENT a credible story in just a few minutes.' Write only the phrasal verb you would use.

  2. Rewrite the sentence replacing the verb in capitals with a suitable phrasal verb: 'Despite the difficulties, the young scientist refused to ABANDON her research project.' Write only the phrasal verb (two words).

  3. Explain in English the difference in meaning between 'to look for' and 'to look after', providing one original example for each.

  4. In a formal academic essay, would you prefer to write 'the committee decided to do away with the old regulation' or 'the committee decided to abolish the old regulation'? Justify your choice in two or three sentences.

  5. In the sentence 'She came up with an interesting solution during the meeting', the verb 'to come up with' means:

  1. The expression 'I look forward to hearing from you' contains a phrasal-prepositional verb (three-word verb).
  1. Match each headline-style phrasal verb with the topic it most likely belongs to. | Colonna A | Colonna B | |---|---| | Prime Minister steps down | economy: prices start rising | | Inflation picks up | diplomacy: negotiations end | | Talks break off | sport: an athlete withdraws | | Star striker pulls out | politics: a leader resigns |

  2. Write a short paragraph (about 80-100 words) describing a typical Saturday in your life, using at least six different phrasal verbs. Underline each phrasal verb you use and make sure the context shows clearly its meaning.

  3. Complete with the correct particle: 'The plane took ___ exactly on time despite the heavy fog over the airport.'

  4. Choose the best paraphrase for: 'I really need to cut down on sugar if I want to feel healthier.'

  1. Read the following sentence and deduce the meaning of the phrasal verb from the context, explaining your reasoning: 'After two hours of arguing, the children finally made up and started playing together again.'

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  1. What does 'wake up' mean?
  • A) to go to sleep
  • B) to open your eyes after sleeping
  • C) to eat breakfast
  1. Choose the correct meaning of 'give up'.
  • A) to stop trying
  • B) to start again
  • C) to win a prize
  1. 'Look after' means to take care of someone or something.
  • Vero / Falso
  1. 'Take off' can only mean to remove clothes.
  • Vero / Falso
  1. Please ___ off your shoes before entering the house.

  2. My alarm rings at seven and I ___ up quickly.

  3. We ___ out of milk, so I went to the shop.

  4. Children, please ___ up your toys from the floor.

  5. Match each phrasal verb with its meaning. | Colonna A | Colonna B | |---|---| | find out | spend time together | | hang out | stop working | | break down | become happier | | cheer up | discover |

  6. Match the phrasal verb with the everyday situation. | Colonna A | Colonna B | |---|---| | get up | starting the TV | | turn on | putting in the bin | | throw away | wearing a jacket | | put on | leaving the bed |

  7. Which sentence is correct with a pronoun?

  • A) Turn off it.
  • B) Turn it off.
  • C) Off it turn.
  1. Pick the inseparable phrasal verb.
  • A) look after
  • B) turn off
  • C) throw away
  1. With separable phrasal verbs, the pronoun goes between verb and particle.
  • Vero / Falso
  1. 'Look after the baby' and 'Look the baby after' are both correct.
  • Vero / Falso
  1. The plane will ___ off at ten o'clock from Rome.

  2. Don't ___ up! You can solve this exercise.

  3. What does 'break down' mean in: 'My car broke down'?

  • A) it became faster
  • B) it stopped working
  • C) it was painted
  1. Choose the best meaning of 'hang out with friends'.
  • A) to argue with them
  • B) to spend time together
  • C) to call them on the phone
  1. Match each phrasal verb with the correct opposite. | Colonna A | Colonna B | |---|---| | turn on | take off | | put on | fall asleep | | wake up | drop | | pick up | turn off |

  2. Write a short sentence using 'wake up' about your morning.

  3. Write a short sentence using 'hang out' about the weekend.

  4. Describe your usual morning using at least three phrasal verbs.

  5. Why do native speakers use phrasal verbs so often in daily conversation?

  6. Rewrite the sentence using a pronoun in the correct position: 'Please turn off the television now.'

Riferimento curricolare

Scheda didattica (bozza auto-generata) sull'obiettivo ob.tecnico-amministrazione-finanza-marketing.economia-aziendale.cl3.selezione-personale.02 — Riordino degli istituti tecnici. Da revisionare.

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